No image of  Thaïs  Marques available
Thaïs Marques

She/Her/Hers/Herself

Lead supervisor:
Dr Livia Tomova

Other supervisor(s):

  • Dr Amy Paine

Start date: October 2024

Award: General

Subject Pathway:
Psychology

Thematic Cluster:
Language, Learning and Behaviour Cluster

Impact of digital social interactions on the adolescent brain and well-being

Background

Adolescence is a critical period of social, psychological, and physiological changes, but also a crucial time of vulnerability to mental health issues. As mental health problems have drastically increased in adolescents over the past decade, concerns have risen regarding the impact of social media (SM) on adolescents' brains and well-being. Indeed, adolescents are known to be among the first and most ardent users of SM, and SM use has been linked to brain function modifications in adolescents, for example in the domain of reward processing. However, few studies have assessed the effects of aversive SM interactions on the brain. Furthermore, because there is high heterogeneity in the adolescent population, studying the interindividual factors moderating the relationship between SM use and well-being is important.

Current project
This project aims to take a multidisciplinary approach to study 1) the neural effects of SM interactions on the adolescent brain using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and 2) how interindividual differences moderate the relationship between SM use and well-being using large-scale data analysis.

Potential applications and benefits of the project.

With the rise of technology use, there is a growing concern about the effects of SM use on social development and well-being in adolescents. This work aims to take a multidisciplinary approach to studying the impact of SM use on cognition, brain functioning, and well-being. This project will have the potential to provide important novel understanding of 1) the impact of digital social interactions on brain functioning, and 2) the interindividual factors mediating vulnerability to social media use. Eventually, we hope that these insights will help inform the ongoing discussions about age-related social media limitations. Additionally, we aim to disseminate these findings to the wider public, especially adolescents, through school talks.